How old is my washer? Read the build date from the serial number

By Faisal Noonari, Co-founder and Editor·Appliance Checkup editorial team·Updated ·Checked against 20 sources·How we check

Check the age by serial number

Short answerFind the model and serial label: on a front-load washer it's on the rim or frame of the door opening; on a top-load washer it's under the lid on the tub rim, or on the back panel (Samsung, some GE and LG). Then decode the serial by brand: Whirlpool and Maytag use a year character plus a week, GE two letters for month and year, LG a year digit plus month, and Samsung the 8th and 9th characters.
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How can I tell how old my washer is?

Two steps: find the model and serial label, then read the date code with your brand’s rule. The checker above does step two for you. The serial gives the build date. The washer may have sat in a warehouse or showroom for months before it was sold.

Step 1: Find the label

Open the door or lid first. Front-load washers keep the label on the rim of the door opening. Top-load washers keep it under the lid, or on the back panel.

Front-load washer with the door open, showing where the serial number label is usually found
Front-load washer
  1. On the rim, trim or frame of the door opening, often at the top (Whirlpool, Maytag, LG, Samsung, Frigidaire, GE)
  2. Outside, lower right front corner (some GE models)
Top-load washer with the lid open, showing where the serial number label is usually found
Top-load washer
  1. Under the lid, on the tub rim or the back of the opening (Whirlpool, Maytag, Frigidaire, LG, GE near the right hinge)
  2. Back of the control panel or the back panel (GE, LG; Samsung top-loaders on the back)
  3. Outside, lower corner of the cabinet (some GE models)

Basis: Official manufacturer help pages (Whirlpool, Maytag, KitchenAid, GE, LG, Samsung, Frigidaire, Bosch) and Sears PartsDirect for Kenmore. Diagrams are simplified; your model's exact spot can differ.

BrandFront-load washerTop-load washer
Whirlpool, MaytagRim of the door opening, with the door openTub rim, under the lid
GEInside the door panel on the wash compartment face; or outside, lower right front cornerUnder the lid near the right hinge; back of the control panel; outside bottom-left corner; outside back near the water inlets
LGSilver label behind the door near the drum opening, usually at the topThree possible spots: the back panel near the top, under the lid at the bottom right, or the top right corner of the left side panel
SamsungSticker around the door: open it and check the frame or the area near the door sealLabel on the back of the washer; the 2021–22 top-loaders in CPSC recall 23-080 also have one inside the top lid
Frigidaire, ElectroluxAlong the door’s trimUnder the lid, at the back of the tub opening
KenmoreAround the door openingUnder the lid

Basis: official manufacturer help pages (Whirlpool, Maytag, GE, LG, Samsung Canada, Frigidaire) and Sears PartsDirect for Kenmore. The inside-lid label on those Samsung top-loaders is from the CPSC recall notice.

The serial is the line marked “S/N” or “Serial”. The model number sits on the same label: don’t decode it by mistake.

Step 2: Decode the serial by brand

BrandWhere the date isCycleWasher example
Whirlpool, Maytag (modern), AmanaYear character after the 1–2 letter plant code, then a 2-digit weekDigits: 2010s; K, L, M, P, R, S, T, U, W, Y: 2000s; X, A–J: 1990s or 2020sC60842986 (Whirlpool WTW5000DW1) = week 8, 2016
GE family1st letter = month, 2nd letter = year12 yearsSD = September 2002, 2014 or 2026
LG1st digit = last digit of the year; digits 2–3 = month10 years410… = October 2004, 2014 or 2024
Samsung15 characters: 8th = year, 9th = month (1–9, then A, B, C). 11 characters: 4th = year, 5th = month20 yearssee the year table
Frigidaire, ElectroluxThe year’s last digit is the 3rd character; the week is the 4th and 5th10 yearsa 6 in 3rd place = 2016 or 2026
Maytag (legacy)Two letters at the end of the serial: year, then month24 yearssee the Maytag guide
KenmoreDecode with the real maker’s rule, from the model prefixVaries110 = Whirlpool, 796 = LG, 417 = Frigidaire

Basis: GE’s and LG’s rules are official (GE’s support page; LG’s, archived 22 October 2026). The others come from independent date-code references (electrical-forensics.com and Sears PartsDirect; for Samsung, electrical-forensics and Samsung’s US community forum), cross-checked against documented units. Full year tables are on the brand pages: Whirlpool, Maytag, GE, LG, Frigidaire and Kenmore.

Four washer serials, decoded

WasherSerialDate charactersBuilt
Whirlpool WTW5000DW1, top-loadC608429866 = 2016, week 08February 2016
Kenmore 110.91278100 (built by Whirlpool)CB2501800B = 1992 or 2022, week 25June 1992
Samsung WF330ANW/XAA01, front-loadY09S54AZ709271R8th Z = 2010, 9th 7 = JulyJuly 2010
Samsung WA51A5505AV/US, top-load01H257BTB02018L8th T = 2022 (or 2002), 9th B = NovemberNovember 2022

Basis: the first three are units documented by electrical-forensics.com; the Samsung top-loader serial is the last one in that model’s range in CPSC recall 23-080. The readings are ours, using the rules above.

How the decade was settled:

  • The Kenmore is the trap. B stands for 1992 and for 2022, and the checker lists June 2022 first because it starts with the most recent possibility. The documented washer was built in 1992, so check when the model was sold before you trust the newer date.
  • The Samsung top-loader needed outside evidence. T can mean 2002 or 2022. CPSC gives this serial as the end of a model’s range in a recall of washers sold from June 2021 through December 2022, so it can only be November 2022.
  • The other two have one reading. Z appears once in Samsung’s year table (2010), and a digit year on a modern Whirlpool serial means the 2010s.

How old is my Whirlpool washer?

Whirlpool serials start with one or two plant letters. The next character is the year and the two digits after it are the week.

  • A digit usually means the 2010s: 6 = 2016 (on very old units, the 1980s).
  • X and A–J mean the 1990s or the 2020s: X = 2020, A = 2021 … F = 2026.
  • K, L, M, P, R, S, T, U, W, Y mean 2000–2009: K = 2000, Y = 2009 (Sears PartsDirect reads some of these one year later).

Example: Whirlpool washer model WTW5000DW1, serial C60842986. C is the plant, 6 is 2016 and 08 is the week, so it was built in late February 2016 (electrical-forensics).

How old is my Maytag washer?

Modern Maytag washers use the same Whirlpool code, because Whirlpool owns Maytag. The code works the same on Maytag dryers: one with serial MX06404786 decodes as plant M, year X (2020), week 06: early February 2020. Older Maytag serials that end in two letters use the legacy code: see the Maytag guide.

How old is my GE washer?

The first two letters of a GE serial are the month and the year. GE publishes the chart, and it repeats every 12 years, so a serial starting SD means September 2026, 2014 or 2002. The GE guide has the full letter table.

Kenmore washers: find the real maker first

Kenmore didn’t build its own washers. Read the three digits before the dot in the model number:

  • 110 = built by Whirlpool, so use the Whirlpool rule. Sears PartsDirect reads a serial starting RA01 as the first week of 1991 or 2021.
  • 796 = LG, so the first serial digit is the year and the next two the month.
  • 417 = Frigidaire, so use the Frigidaire rule: the year digit comes first on all-digit serials and third on serials that start with two letters, followed by the week.

More prefixes are on the Kenmore guide.

How old is my LG washer?

LG’s rule is official: the first digit is the last digit of the year and digits 2–3 are the month. A serial starting 410 was made in October 2014 or October 2024. Check the model’s era to choose the decade.

Step 3: Settle the decade

Most codes repeat, so check your reading against at least one of these:

  1. Model number. Look it up on the maker’s support site; the manuals and parts listed show the era.
  2. Owner’s manual print date. Many manuals print a date on the front or back page.
  3. Paperwork. A receipt, delivery note or registration card.
  4. Design. A 2006 top-loader and a 2026 top-loader look and feel very different.

What the build year tells you about a washer

  • Energy and water use. ENERGY STAR added clothes washers in 1997, according to EPA’s program history. Its page on the program’s influence on clothes washers says its washer specification, updated several times, helped cut the average washer’s energy use by 30% and water use by over 50%, while average capacity grew 34% from 2004 to 2017. Those are market averages, not a measurement of any one machine. Basis: official (ENERGY STAR).
  • Federal limits. A washer built on or after January 1, 2018, had to meet the efficiency and water limits still in force in 2026. Basis: official (10 CFR 430.32).
  • Samsung top-load recalls by date. CPSC recall 17-028 (November 2016, about 2.8 million washers) covered 34 listed top-load models sold from March 2011 to November 2016, whose tops could detach during use. Whether a unit of those models is included depends on its serial number, which Samsung confirms. Recall 23-080 (December 2022, about 663,500) covered six top-load model series with super speed wash (WA49B, WA50B, WA51A, WA52A, WA54A and WA55A), sold from June 2021 through December 2022, that could short-circuit and overheat; the fix is a software update. That notice lists the serial range for each model. If a Samsung top-loader’s serial dates to those years, check its model number in the recall check and confirm on the notice. Basis: official (CPSC).
  • Hoses age separately. Whirlpool’s owner’s manual for a residential top-load washer advises replacing inlet hoses after 5 years of use, and sooner if they show bulges, kinks, cuts, wear or leaks. It also suggests writing the replacement date on the hose label. On a used washer, ask when the hoses were last changed; if nobody knows, plan on new ones. Basis: official (Whirlpool).

If the label is missing or unreadable

  • Check every spot. Top-loaders can carry the label on the back panel as well as under the lid.
  • Use the model number alone. It gives the era and lets you run a recall check, but not the build month.
  • Ask the seller for the receipt, manual or registration card.

If there’s no age evidence at all, treat the age as unknown when you judge the price. The used washer price page shows how much age moves value.

What the age means for a washer

Washers typically last about 10 years, with published figures from 5 to 15. A washer’s age tells you how much of that typical life may be left: see how long washing machines last. By simple subtraction (our estimate), a washer built in 2016 or earlier has reached that typical age in 2026; the Whirlpool above, from February 2016, turned 10 in February 2026. Weighing a repair? Use the repair or replace calculator.

Limitations

  • The serial shows the build date, not the sale, installation or service history.
  • Only GE and LG have published their date rules. The others come from well-corroborated independent references.
  • Samsung’s 2026 year code isn’t confirmed by any source yet.

Next steps

  1. Enter the brand and serial in the checker above.
  2. Run the recall check with the model number.
  3. Inspect the washer with the used appliance buying checklist.

Checked against the sources below on 26 September 2026; documented washer examples, recall dates and federal, ENERGY STAR and hose guidance added on 16 October 2026.

Common questions

How can I tell how old my washer is?

Read the serial number on the label at the door opening (front-load) or under the lid or on the back (top-load), then decode it with your brand's rule. Most codes repeat every 10 to 30 years, so confirm the decade with the model number or manual.

Where is the serial number on a top-load washer?

Usually under the lid on the tub rim or the back of the opening (Whirlpool, Maytag, Frigidaire, Kenmore). Samsung puts it on the back of the washer; GE and LG list the back or control panel as other spots.

Where is the serial number on a front-load washer?

On the rim or frame of the door opening, often near the top, with the door open. GE also lists the lower right front corner outside on some models.

How old is my Whirlpool washer?

Find the character after the one or two plant letters at the start of the serial: a digit usually means the 2010s (6 = 2016), K, L, M, P, R, S, T, U, W and Y mean 2000–2009, and X or A to J mean the 1990s or 2020s (F = 2026). The next two digits are the week. Serial C60842986 is week 8 of 2016.

Does the serial number show when the washer was bought?

No. It shows when the washer was built. Warranties usually run from the purchase or delivery date.

Should I replace the hoses on a used washer?

Whirlpool advises replacing inlet hoses after 5 years of use, and sooner if they show bulges, kinks, cuts, wear or leaks. On a used washer, ask when the hoses were last changed; if nobody knows, plan on new ones.

About the co-founder and editor

Faisal Noonari is the co-founder and editor of Appliance Checkup. A data analyst with an MBA and more than seven years of experience analyzing US consumer-product and e-commerce data, he also spent two years at an appliance manufacturer. He and his partner review and approve every page, and he checks that each date code, lifespan and recall figure traces to a named source.

More about Faisal →

Sources

  1. Where is my Model and Serial Number Located? - Product Help | Whirlpool
  2. Where is my Model and Serial Number Located? - Product Help | Maytag
  3. GE Appliances Model and Serial Number Locator
  4. GE Appliance - How to Determine the Age or Manufacture Date
  5. How To Find My LG Model and Serial Number | LG USA Support (archived copy, 22 Oct 2026; LG has since replaced the page)
  6. How to find the model and serial numbers for your Samsung product | Samsung CA
  7. Where can I find my model and serial number? | Frigidaire
  8. How to find the age of your Kenmore washer or dryer | Sears PartsDirect
  9. How to find your appliance model number (and what it means for parts) | Sears PartsDirect
  10. Whirlpool Date Codes
  11. Maytag Date Codes
  12. Samsung Date Codes
  13. Kenmore - Who Made It - Detailed List
  14. How old is my TV? (Samsung US Community, accepted answer with date-code table)
  15. Samsung Recalls Top-Load Washing Machines Due to Risk of Impact Injuries (CPSC recall 17-028, November 4, 2016)
  16. Samsung Recalls Top-Load Washing Machines Due to Fire Hazard; Software Repair Available (CPSC recall 23-080, December 22, 2022)
  17. 10 CFR 430.32(g), clothes washer limits for units made on or after January 1, 2018 | eCFR
  18. ENERGY STAR and Clothes Washers (energy, water and capacity changes, 2004 to 2017)
  19. Our History | ENERGY STAR (1997: clothes washers become a product category)
  20. Smart Top-Loading High Efficiency Low-Water Washer, owner's manual W10722869 (Washer Maintenance: inlet hoses) | Whirlpool